Blockchain is largely identified with such digital currencies as Bitcoin and Ethereum, but, essentially, it constitutes the foundation for diverse technological applications. Blockchain technology has the potential to improve and optimize a wide variety of industries besides banking and finance. For instance, today it is also beginning to revolutionize the healthcare industry.
Although medical science has made quantum leaps in recent years, the mode of management of the healthcare system itself is lagging behind. Integrating blockchain technology in the healthcare system can provide solutions to a significant percentage of the problems the system faces. Just image the benefits if you could present your medical history to various medical teams. With blockchain technology, every person’s medical chart is readily available, accurate, complete, and, most importantly, immutably secured.
Furthermore, a system’s ability to detect a dangerous combination of drugs represents a critical improvement to healthcare. It can actually save lives. These are precisely the types of circumstances that blockchain technology can resolve in the healthcare system.
What is blockchain?
Blockchain is a technology that enables secure online activity without needing a centralized management entity. Blockchain is a digital ledger of all operations performed on it since its creation.
The information saved in a blockchain is stored inside blocks interconnected in chronological order (a chain of blocks). Every transaction is automatically stored on all devices of all users of the system. As a result of blockchain technology’s inherent structure and decentralized nature, it may be considered secure by design – the information recorded in any given block cannot be altered without altering the myriad of all other blocks in the system – making it an operation that is virtually technologically impossible.
Information sharing
In the healthcare system, blockchain technology is used primarily in relation to information sharing. On the one hand, blockchain’s distributed ledger enables medical teams to verify the patient’s digital identity as stored in the various medical databases. On the other hand, the technology unassailably secures these databases. This combination of data verification and data security enables enormous savings in terms of resources and manpower, and provides maximum efficiency in time spent per patient.
ProofWork develops secure, sharable healthcare data leveraging blockchain technology, by enabling healthcare incumbents, like hospitals, clinics, and doctors, to easily integrate their existing systems into a secure shareable network.
One example of a leading worldwide company in this field is MedRec, which is developing a blockchain prototype for the purpose of improving digital medical records. Another company is MedicalChain, which is designing a decentralized platform based on blockchain technology in order to securely store digital medical records and share these records with physicians, hospitals, laboratories, pharmacies, etc.
Pharmaceutical supply chain
Blockchain technology also helps to ensure the reliability of the pharmaceutical supply chain. The technology allows the system to operate more smoothly and efficiently.
Statistics show that pharmaceutical companies throughout the world are suffering losses of up to USD 200 billion per annum as a result of counterfeit drugs. In fact, more than one-third of the drugs sold in developing countries are believed to be counterfeits.
Due to its inherent transparency, immutability, and decentralized nature, blockchain technology provides a mechanism that can help identify, authenticate, and validate drugs along the entire length of the supply chain. Using smart contracts, it will be possible to maximize the aggregate benefit deriving from pharma products. Blockchain technology offers optimal solutions for managing drug recalls and returns. It also helps manage other drug use safety protocols, such as track and trace, drug handling, transport, and storage requirements.
Chronicled is an example of a company applying blockchain technology in conjunction with IoT technology. Chronicled has developed a technology that helps track and trace the pharma supply chain, thereby improving safety and reliability.
Blockchain technology revolutionizes healthcare
The rapid evolution of blockchain technology is revolutionizing the healthcare industry, and many companies are beginning to integrate this technology into their organizations. This includes not just pharma companies, but also hospitals, healthcare services, and other medical institutions. Blockchain technology is helping such organizations resolve problems faster and more efficiently.
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We accompany leading players in the blockchain and cryptocurrency industry. The team advises blockchain startups, companies looking to set up crypto trading platforms, and established companies developing blockchain-based products. For more information and guidance on the adoption of blockchain technology in your business, contact a member of our team.
Source: barlaw.co.il